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法律英语|英文法律词典 T-31

来源:www.gzpyhg.com 2025-07-17

TOKEN, commercial law. In England, this name is given to pieces of metal, made in the shape of money, passing among private persons by consent at a certain value. 2 Adolpb. P. S. 175; 2 Chit. Com. Law, 182.

TOLERAT10N. In some. countries, where religion is established by 1aw, cer-tain sects1 who do not agree with the established religion are nevertheless permitted to exist, and this permission is called toleration. Those are per-mitted and allowed to remain rather as a matter of favor than a matter of right.

2. In the United States, there is no such a thing as toleration, all men have an equal right to worship God according to the dictates2 of their own consciences. See Christianity; Conscience; Religious test.

TOLL3, contracts. A sum of money for the use of something, generally applied4 to the consideration which is paid for the use of a road, bridge, or the like, of a public nature. Toll is also the compensation paid to a miller5 for grinding another person's grain.

2. The rate of taking toll for grinding is regulated by statute6 in most of the states. See 2 Hill. Ab. oh. 17; 6 Ad. Ell. N. S. 31,; 6 Q. B. 3 1.

TO TOLL, estates, rights. To bar, defeat, or take away; as to toll an entry into lands, is to deny. or take away the right of entry.

TOLLS7. In a general sense, tolls signify any manner of customs, subsidy8, prestation, imposition, or sum of money demanded for exporting or importing of any wares9 or merchandise, to be taken of the buyer. 2 Inst. 58.

TON. Twenty hundred weight, each hundred weight being one hundred and twelve pounds avoirdupois. See act of congress of Aug. 30, 1842, c. 270, s. 20.


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